The term “environment” refers to the surrounding conditions, influences, or forces that affect an organism, system, or situation. In a broader context, it encompasses the natural world, including air, water, land, plants, and animals, as well as the various interactions among these elements. The environment can also include human-made components, such as buildings, infrastructure, and social systems, which can impact both natural and ecological processes. The study of the environment examines both the physical and biological aspects, considering factors such as climate, ecosystems, and biodiversity, as well as the effects of human activity on the planet. The concept is crucial in discussions about sustainability, conservation, and environmental protection.