Tennis is a racquet sport played between either two players (singles) or two teams of two players each (doubles). The objective is to hit a ball over a net into the opponent’s court in such a way that the opponent is unable to return it. The game is played on a rectangular court divided by a net, with specific areas designated for service and scoring. Points are awarded based on the opponent’s inability to return the ball within the prescribed court boundaries.
Tennis is governed by a set of rules known as the Laws of Tennis, which are maintained by the International Tennis Federation (ITF). It is characterized by its unique scoring system, which includes points, games, sets, and matches. Players utilize a variety of strokes, such as serves, volleys, and groundstrokes, to compete effectively. The sport is played on different surfaces, including grass, clay, and hard courts, each affecting gameplay and strategies.
Tennis is recognized as both an individual and team sport and is played competitively in various formats, including professional tournaments and recreational leagues. It is popular worldwide and has a significant cultural and social impact, promoting physical fitness, coordination, and sportsmanship.